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EU declaration of conformity for machinery: what to update for 2027

From 20 January 2027 the EU declaration of conformity for machinery must be drawn up under Regulation (EU) 2023/1230. What to update, partly completed machinery and digital format.

Resources · Updated on · 5 min read

In short

For every machine placed on the market from 20 January 2027 the EU declaration of conformity must refer to Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 and no longer to Directive 2006/42/EC. What counts is the date of placing on the market of the individual serial number. The declaration may also be supplied in digital form. Partly completed machinery keeps the declaration of incorporation, together with the assembly instructions.

Who must update the declaration

Every manufacturer placing machinery on the EU market from 20 January 2027. This is the obligation that really concerns everyone, including those who do not switch to digital instructions.

The reference is the individual machine, not the model. Two machines of the same model can have different declarations: the one delivered in December 2026 stays under the Directive, the one delivered in February 2027 must be declared under the Regulation.

What to update in your declaration templates

A checklist to review with your consultant:

  • the legal reference: Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 instead of Directive 2006/42/EC;
  • the references to the harmonised standards or other technical specifications applied, checking that they are still the right ones;
  • the notified body, if any, for machinery that requires one;
  • the data of the individual machine: model, serial number, year of construction, configuration;
  • the authorised signatory and the person responsible for compiling the technical documentation.

The exact list of mandatory contents is in the official text of the Regulation: use it as the final reference.

Partly completed machinery and the declaration of incorporation

Partly completed machinery does not work on its own and must be incorporated into a machine, for example a robot without its cell or a module of a line. It does not get a declaration of conformity but a declaration of incorporation, together with the assembly instructions.

This too must be updated to the Regulation for partly completed machinery placed on the market from 20 January 2027.

The declaration in digital form

According to the sources we consulted, the EU declaration of conformity may also be supplied in digital form. The practical benefit is linking it to the serial number: whoever scans the QR code finds instructions and declaration together, in the right version for that machine.

How TARGA handles it

In TARGA you set the company and signatory data and the declaration templates once. At every publication the system generates the EU declaration of conformity, or of incorporation for partly completed machinery, with the data of the individual serial number, puts it on the public page and stores it with a SHA-256 fingerprint. The manufacturer remains responsible for the content.

Frequently asked questions

Do machines sold before 2027 need a new declaration?

No. Machinery placed on the market before 20 January 2027 keeps its declaration under Directive 2006/42/EC. The new declaration is needed for machinery placed on the market from that date onwards.

Can the declaration be supplied in digital form only?

According to the sources we consulted, the Regulation allows it to be supplied digitally. Check the exact conditions in the official text.

What is the difference between a declaration of conformity and one of incorporation?

The declaration of conformity covers complete machinery. The declaration of incorporation covers partly completed machinery, which must be incorporated into another machine, and comes with the assembly instructions.

This article is for information only and is not legal or technical advice. Always check the official text of the Regulation on EUR-Lex and with a qualified consultant. For the big picture read the Machinery Regulation 2027 guide.

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EU declaration of conformity for machinery: 2027 changes · TARGA